Useful class set here waiting better location.
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src/org/apache/jackrabbit/util/ISO8601.java
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src/org/apache/jackrabbit/util/ISO8601.java
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.jackrabbit.util;
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import java.util.Calendar;
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import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
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import java.util.TimeZone;
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/**
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* The <code>ISO8601</code> utility class provides helper methods
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* to deal with date/time formatting using a specific ISO8601-compliant
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* format (see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime">ISO 8601</a>).
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* <p/>
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* The currently supported format is:
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* <pre>
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* ±YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.SSSTZD
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* </pre>
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* where:
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* <pre>
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* ±YYYY = four-digit year with optional sign where values <= 0 are
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* denoting years BCE and values > 0 are denoting years CE,
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* e.g. -0001 denotes the year 2 BCE, 0000 denotes the year 1 BCE,
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* 0001 denotes the year 1 CE, and so on...
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* MM = two-digit month (01=January, etc.)
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* DD = two-digit day of month (01 through 31)
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* hh = two digits of hour (00 through 23) (am/pm NOT allowed)
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* mm = two digits of minute (00 through 59)
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* ss = two digits of second (00 through 59)
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* SSS = three digits of milliseconds (000 through 999)
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* TZD = time zone designator, Z for Zulu (i.e. UTC) or an offset from UTC
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* in the form of +hh:mm or -hh:mm
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* </pre>
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*/
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public final class ISO8601 {
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/**
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* Parses an ISO8601-compliant date/time string.
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*
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* @param text the date/time string to be parsed
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* @return a <code>Calendar</code>, or <code>null</code> if the input could
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* not be parsed
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if a <code>null</code> argument is passed
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*/
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public static Calendar parse(String text) {
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if (text == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("argument can not be null");
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}
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// check optional leading sign
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char sign;
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int start;
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if (text.startsWith("-")) {
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sign = '-';
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start = 1;
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} else if (text.startsWith("+")) {
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sign = '+';
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start = 1;
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} else {
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sign = '+'; // no sign specified, implied '+'
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start = 0;
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}
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/**
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* the expected format of the remainder of the string is:
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* YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.SSSTZD
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*
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* note that we cannot use java.text.SimpleDateFormat for
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* parsing because it can't handle years <= 0 and TZD's
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*/
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int year, month, day, hour, min, sec, ms;
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String tzID;
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try {
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// year (YYYY)
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year = Integer.parseInt(text.substring(start, start + 4));
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start += 4;
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// delimiter '-'
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if (text.charAt(start) != '-') {
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return null;
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}
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start++;
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// month (MM)
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month = Integer.parseInt(text.substring(start, start + 2));
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start += 2;
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// delimiter '-'
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if (text.charAt(start) != '-') {
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return null;
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}
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start++;
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// day (DD)
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day = Integer.parseInt(text.substring(start, start + 2));
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start += 2;
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// delimiter 'T'
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if (text.charAt(start) != 'T') {
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return null;
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}
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start++;
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// hour (hh)
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hour = Integer.parseInt(text.substring(start, start + 2));
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start += 2;
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// delimiter ':'
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if (text.charAt(start) != ':') {
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return null;
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}
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start++;
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// minute (mm)
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min = Integer.parseInt(text.substring(start, start + 2));
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start += 2;
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// delimiter ':'
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if (text.charAt(start) != ':') {
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return null;
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}
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start++;
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// second (ss)
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sec = Integer.parseInt(text.substring(start, start + 2));
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start += 2;
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// delimiter '.'
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if (text.charAt(start) != '.') {
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return null;
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}
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start++;
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// millisecond (SSS)
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ms = Integer.parseInt(text.substring(start, start + 3));
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start += 3;
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// time zone designator (Z or +00:00 or -00:00)
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if (text.charAt(start) == '+' || text.charAt(start) == '-') {
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// offset to UTC specified in the format +00:00/-00:00
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tzID = "GMT" + text.substring(start);
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} else if (text.substring(start).equals("Z")) {
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tzID = "GMT";
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} else {
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// invalid time zone designator
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return null;
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}
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} catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
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return null;
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} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
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return null;
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}
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TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(tzID);
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// verify id of returned time zone (getTimeZone defaults to "GMT")
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if (!tz.getID().equals(tzID)) {
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// invalid time zone
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return null;
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}
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// initialize Calendar object
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Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(tz);
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cal.setLenient(false);
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// year and era
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if (sign == '-' || year == 0) {
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// not CE, need to set era (BCE) and adjust year
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cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year + 1);
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cal.set(Calendar.ERA, GregorianCalendar.BC);
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} else {
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cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
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cal.set(Calendar.ERA, GregorianCalendar.AD);
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}
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// month (0-based!)
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cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1);
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// day of month
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cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day);
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// hour
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cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
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// minute
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cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, min);
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// second
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cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, sec);
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// millisecond
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cal.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, ms);
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try {
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/**
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* the following call will trigger an IllegalArgumentException
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* if any of the set values are illegal or out of range
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*/
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cal.getTime();
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/**
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* in addition check the validity of the year
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*/
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getYear(cal);
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} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
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return null;
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}
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return cal;
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}
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/**
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* Formats a <code>Calendar</code> value into an ISO8601-compliant
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* date/time string.
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*
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* @param cal the time value to be formatted into a date/time string.
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* @return the formatted date/time string.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if a <code>null</code> argument is passed
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* or the calendar cannot be represented as defined by ISO 8601 (i.e. year
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* with more than four digits).
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*/
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public static String format(Calendar cal) throws IllegalArgumentException {
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if (cal == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("argument can not be null");
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}
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/**
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* the format of the date/time string is:
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* YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.SSSTZD
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*
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* note that we cannot use java.text.SimpleDateFormat for
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* formatting because it can't handle years <= 0 and TZD's
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*/
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StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
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// year ([-]YYYY)
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, getYear(cal), 4);
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buf.append('-');
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// month (MM)
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1, 2);
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buf.append('-');
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// day (DD)
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH), 2);
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buf.append('T');
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// hour (hh)
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY), 2);
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buf.append(':');
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// minute (mm)
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE), 2);
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buf.append(':');
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// second (ss)
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, cal.get(Calendar.SECOND), 2);
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buf.append('.');
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// millisecond (SSS)
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, cal.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND), 3);
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// time zone designator (Z or +00:00 or -00:00)
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TimeZone tz = cal.getTimeZone();
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// determine offset of timezone from UTC (incl. daylight saving)
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int offset = tz.getOffset(cal.getTimeInMillis());
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if (offset != 0) {
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int hours = Math.abs((offset / (60 * 1000)) / 60);
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int minutes = Math.abs((offset / (60 * 1000)) % 60);
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buf.append(offset < 0 ? '-' : '+');
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, hours, 2);
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buf.append(':');
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appendZeroPaddedInt(buf, minutes, 2);
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} else {
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buf.append('Z');
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}
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return buf.toString();
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}
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/**
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* Returns the astronomical year of the given calendar.
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*
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* @param cal a calendar instance.
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* @return the astronomical year.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if calendar cannot be represented as
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* defined by ISO 8601 (i.e. year with more
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* than four digits).
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*/
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public static int getYear(Calendar cal) throws IllegalArgumentException {
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// determine era and adjust year if necessary
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int year = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
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if (cal.isSet(Calendar.ERA)
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&& cal.get(Calendar.ERA) == GregorianCalendar.BC) {
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/**
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* calculate year using astronomical system:
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* year n BCE => astronomical year -n + 1
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*/
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year = 0 - year + 1;
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}
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if (year > 9999 || year < -9999) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Calendar has more than four " +
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"year digits, cannot be formatted as ISO8601: " + year);
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}
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return year;
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}
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/**
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* Appends a zero-padded number to the given string buffer.
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* <p/>
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* This is an internal helper method which doesn't perform any
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* validation on the given arguments.
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*
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* @param buf String buffer to append to
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* @param n number to append
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* @param precision number of digits to append
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*/
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private static void appendZeroPaddedInt(StringBuffer buf, int n, int precision) {
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if (n < 0) {
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buf.append('-');
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n = -n;
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}
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for (int exp = precision - 1; exp > 0; exp--) {
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if (n < Math.pow(10, exp)) {
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buf.append('0');
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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buf.append(n);
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}
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}
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1
src/org/apache/jackrabbit/util/note
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1
src/org/apache/jackrabbit/util/note
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Extract from jackrabbit-2.1.1-src.zip
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